Sexagenary cycle · position 02 of 60

乙丑

Yin Wood Ox

Yǐ–Chǒu

This is one fixed meeting of a Heavenly Stem and an Earthly Branch. The stem supplies yin Wood; the branch supplies the Ox and its twelve-position time coordinate.

Stem
Yi
Branch
Chou
Na Yin
海中金
Ox in a traditional Chinese landscape
Heavenly Stem · 2/10YiYin Wood
Earthly Branch · 2/12ChouOx · Yin Earth
Both sequences advance one position at a time. This exact pair returns after sixty steps.

Two coordinates, read together

What is fixed inside 乙丑

A pillar keeps the same stem and branch wherever it is used. What changes is its placement—as a year, month, day or hour—and the other pillars it is compared with.

01 · Visible stem

Yi

Yin Wood, stem 2 in the ten-stem sequence.

02 · Phase relation

Stem restrains branch

Wood controls Earth in the five-phase controlling cycle.

A separate traditional association · 纳音

Gold in the sea

Na Yin assigns one named image and phase to every pair of consecutive cycle pillars. It sits beside the visible stem and branch coordinates; it does not replace either one.

海中金

English association
Gold in the sea
Associated phase
Metal
Shares this Na Yin
甲子 Yang Wood Rat

The fixed branch register

The Chou coordinate

The same branch names an animal, a double hour, a solar-term month and a compass sector. Those coordinates remain attached to in every pillar that contains it.

Animal
Ox
Branch polarity
Yin
Double hour
01:00–02:59
Month opens at
小寒 Minor Cold
Direction
North-northeast

Inside this branch · 藏干

Hidden stems carried by

The relationship name below compares each interior stem with Yi as the reference stem.

  1. 01

    Primary interior stem

    偏财 Indirect Wealth
  2. 02

    Middle interior stem

    偏印 Indirect Resource
  3. 03

    Residual interior stem

    七杀 Seven Killings
Open all twelve hidden-stem interiors

One address in the sixty-position sequence

Where 乙丑 returns

The pair is position 2. Its annual appearances repeat every sixty years; the same pillar can also occur at the month, day or hour scale under those cycles' own rules.

Cycle position
02 / 60
Ten-position decade · 旬
甲子
Void branches · 空亡
Dog · Pig
Stem stage at this branch
Decline

Annual returns in the supported range

Every occurrence from 1901 through 2099 is shown.

  1. 1925乙丑
  2. 1985乙丑
  3. 2045乙丑
Read the Chinese New Year and Li Chun boundaries →

A coordinate, not a complete reading

What this pillar establishes

乙丑 fixes one stem–branch identity. A chart supplies the placement and comparisons that make that identity usable.

The pair fixes

  • Yin Wood through
  • The Ox branch and its time coordinates
  • 海中金 Gold in the sea as its Na Yin
  • Position 2 in the repeating sequence

The chart still decides

Whether the pair is the year, month, day or hour pillar; which stem is the Day Master; and how the surrounding stems and branches relate to it. The pair alone does not rank a personality, promise an outcome or stand in for the other three pillars.

See how four pillars form a chart →