Sexagenary cycle · position 42 of 60

乙巳

Yin Wood Snake

Yǐ–Sì

This is one fixed meeting of a Heavenly Stem and an Earthly Branch. The stem supplies yin Wood; the branch supplies the Snake and its twelve-position time coordinate.

Stem
Yi
Branch
Si
Na Yin
覆灯火
Snake in a traditional Chinese landscape
Heavenly Stem · 2/10YiYin Wood
Earthly Branch · 6/12SiSnake · Yin Fire
Both sequences advance one position at a time. This exact pair returns after sixty steps.

Two coordinates, read together

What is fixed inside 乙巳

A pillar keeps the same stem and branch wherever it is used. What changes is its placement—as a year, month, day or hour—and the other pillars it is compared with.

01 · Visible stem

Yi

Yin Wood, stem 2 in the ten-stem sequence.

02 · Phase relation

Stem feeds branch

Wood generates Fire, so the visible stem feeds the branch phase.

A separate traditional association · 纳音

Covered-lamp fire

Na Yin assigns one named image and phase to every pair of consecutive cycle pillars. It sits beside the visible stem and branch coordinates; it does not replace either one.

覆灯火

English association
Covered-lamp fire
Associated phase
Fire
Shares this Na Yin
甲辰 Yang Wood Dragon

The fixed branch register

The Si coordinate

The same branch names an animal, a double hour, a solar-term month and a compass sector. Those coordinates remain attached to in every pillar that contains it.

Animal
Snake
Branch polarity
Yin
Double hour
09:00–10:59
Month opens at
立夏 Start of Summer
Direction
South-southeast

Inside this branch · 藏干

Hidden stems carried by

The relationship name below compares each interior stem with Yi as the reference stem.

  1. 01

    Primary interior stem

    伤官 Hurting Officer
  2. 02

    Middle interior stem

    正官 Direct Officer
  3. 03

    Residual interior stem

    正财 Direct Wealth
Open all twelve hidden-stem interiors

One address in the sixty-position sequence

Where 乙巳 returns

The pair is position 42. Its annual appearances repeat every sixty years; the same pillar can also occur at the month, day or hour scale under those cycles' own rules.

Cycle position
42 / 60
Ten-position decade · 旬
甲辰
Void branches · 空亡
Tiger · Rabbit
Stem stage at this branch
沐浴 Bath

Annual returns in the supported range

Every occurrence from 1901 through 2099 is shown.

  1. 1905乙巳
  2. 1965乙巳
  3. 2025乙巳
  4. 2085乙巳
Read the Chinese New Year and Li Chun boundaries →

A coordinate, not a complete reading

What this pillar establishes

乙巳 fixes one stem–branch identity. A chart supplies the placement and comparisons that make that identity usable.

The pair fixes

  • Yin Wood through
  • The Snake branch and its time coordinates
  • 覆灯火 Covered-lamp fire as its Na Yin
  • Position 42 in the repeating sequence

The chart still decides

Whether the pair is the year, month, day or hour pillar; which stem is the Day Master; and how the surrounding stems and branches relate to it. The pair alone does not rank a personality, promise an outcome or stand in for the other three pillars.

See how four pillars form a chart →