Sexagenary cycle · position 37 of 60

庚子

Yang Metal Rat

Gēng–Zǐ

This is one fixed meeting of a Heavenly Stem and an Earthly Branch. The stem supplies yang Metal; the branch supplies the Rat and its twelve-position time coordinate.

Branch
Zi
Na Yin
壁上土
Rat in a traditional Chinese landscape
Heavenly Stem · 7/10GengYang Metal
Earthly Branch · 1/12ZiRat · Yang Water
Both sequences advance one position at a time. This exact pair returns after sixty steps.

Two coordinates, read together

What is fixed inside 庚子

A pillar keeps the same stem and branch wherever it is used. What changes is its placement—as a year, month, day or hour—and the other pillars it is compared with.

01 · Visible stem

Geng

Yang Metal, stem 7 in the ten-stem sequence.

02 · Phase relation

Stem feeds branch

Metal generates Water, so the visible stem feeds the branch phase.

A separate traditional association · 纳音

Earth on the wall

Na Yin assigns one named image and phase to every pair of consecutive cycle pillars. It sits beside the visible stem and branch coordinates; it does not replace either one.

壁上土

English association
Earth on the wall
Associated phase
Earth
Shares this Na Yin
辛丑 Yin Metal Ox

The fixed branch register

The Zi coordinate

The same branch names an animal, a double hour, a solar-term month and a compass sector. Those coordinates remain attached to in every pillar that contains it.

Animal
Rat
Branch polarity
Yang
Double hour
23:00–00:59
Month opens at
大雪 Major Snow
Direction
North

Inside this branch · 藏干

Hidden stems carried by

The relationship name below compares each interior stem with Geng as the reference stem.

  1. 01

    Primary interior stem

    伤官 Hurting Officer
Open all twelve hidden-stem interiors

One address in the sixty-position sequence

Where 庚子 returns

The pair is position 37. Its annual appearances repeat every sixty years; the same pillar can also occur at the month, day or hour scale under those cycles' own rules.

Cycle position
37 / 60
Ten-position decade · 旬
甲午
Void branches · 空亡
Dragon · Snake
Stem stage at this branch
Decline

Annual returns in the supported range

Every occurrence from 1901 through 2099 is shown.

  1. 1960庚子
  2. 2020庚子
  3. 2080庚子
Read the Chinese New Year and Li Chun boundaries →

A coordinate, not a complete reading

What this pillar establishes

庚子 fixes one stem–branch identity. A chart supplies the placement and comparisons that make that identity usable.

The pair fixes

  • Yang Metal through
  • The Rat branch and its time coordinates
  • 壁上土 Earth on the wall as its Na Yin
  • Position 37 in the repeating sequence

The chart still decides

Whether the pair is the year, month, day or hour pillar; which stem is the Day Master; and how the surrounding stems and branches relate to it. The pair alone does not rank a personality, promise an outcome or stand in for the other three pillars.

See how four pillars form a chart →