Sexagenary cycle · position 40 of 60

癸卯

Yin Water Rabbit

Guǐ–Mǎo

This is one fixed meeting of a Heavenly Stem and an Earthly Branch. The stem supplies yin Water; the branch supplies the Rabbit and its twelve-position time coordinate.

Branch
Mao
Na Yin
金箔金
Rabbit in a traditional Chinese landscape
Heavenly Stem · 10/10GuiYin Water
Earthly Branch · 4/12MaoRabbit · Yin Wood
Both sequences advance one position at a time. This exact pair returns after sixty steps.

Two coordinates, read together

What is fixed inside 癸卯

A pillar keeps the same stem and branch wherever it is used. What changes is its placement—as a year, month, day or hour—and the other pillars it is compared with.

01 · Visible stem

Gui

Yin Water, stem 10 in the ten-stem sequence.

02 · Phase relation

Stem feeds branch

Water generates Wood, so the visible stem feeds the branch phase.

A separate traditional association · 纳音

Gold foil metal

Na Yin assigns one named image and phase to every pair of consecutive cycle pillars. It sits beside the visible stem and branch coordinates; it does not replace either one.

金箔金

English association
Gold foil metal
Associated phase
Metal
Shares this Na Yin
壬寅 Yang Water Tiger

The fixed branch register

The Mao coordinate

The same branch names an animal, a double hour, a solar-term month and a compass sector. Those coordinates remain attached to in every pillar that contains it.

Animal
Rabbit
Branch polarity
Yin
Double hour
05:00–06:59
Month opens at
惊蛰 Awakening of Insects
Direction
East

Inside this branch · 藏干

Hidden stems carried by

The relationship name below compares each interior stem with Gui as the reference stem.

  1. 01

    Primary interior stem

    食神 Eating God
Open all twelve hidden-stem interiors

One address in the sixty-position sequence

Where 癸卯 returns

The pair is position 40. Its annual appearances repeat every sixty years; the same pillar can also occur at the month, day or hour scale under those cycles' own rules.

Cycle position
40 / 60
Ten-position decade · 旬
甲午
Void branches · 空亡
Dragon · Snake
Stem stage at this branch
长生 Growth

Annual returns in the supported range

Every occurrence from 1901 through 2099 is shown.

  1. 1903癸卯
  2. 1963癸卯
  3. 2023癸卯
  4. 2083癸卯
Read the Chinese New Year and Li Chun boundaries →

A coordinate, not a complete reading

What this pillar establishes

癸卯 fixes one stem–branch identity. A chart supplies the placement and comparisons that make that identity usable.

The pair fixes

  • Yin Water through
  • The Rabbit branch and its time coordinates
  • 金箔金 Gold foil metal as its Na Yin
  • Position 40 in the repeating sequence

The chart still decides

Whether the pair is the year, month, day or hour pillar; which stem is the Day Master; and how the surrounding stems and branches relate to it. The pair alone does not rank a personality, promise an outcome or stand in for the other three pillars.

See how four pillars form a chart →